continue with the dialogue srategy

من طرف **ahmed badr** الخميس 30 ديسمبر 2010, 7:47 pm

How كيف
- تسأل How عن المواصلة

by car / by train / by bus / by taxi /by plane/ by boat/ by ship /on foot /by air جوا/ By land برا / By sea بحرا /

I went to school by car

How did you go t school ? كيف ذهبت للمدرسة

I will go to Cairo by plane

How will you go to Cairo ?

2- تسأل How عن الحال :

He works hard / slowly / fast / correctly ……

How does he work ?

My first day at school was OK ?

How was your first day at school ?

How many كم عدد

How many + العدد المراد السؤال عنه (ويكون جمع )

I have eaten three apples.لقد اكلت ثلاث تفاحات

How many apples have you eaten ? كم عدد التفاح الذى اكلت

I bought a book اشتريت كتاب

How manybooks did you buy ? كم عدد الكتب الذى اشتريت

لاحظ : فى الجملة الاولى كانت الاجابة بـ كلمة a book وهى مفردة ولكن فى السؤال استخدمنا books ( جمع ) لاننى اقول كم عدد الكتب وليس كم عدد الكتاب

How much كم كمية

How much + الكمية المراد السؤال عنها

I bought a lot of rice

How much rice did you buy ?

How much كم الثمن

How much is it ? كم ثمنه

It is for LE 50

How much are they ? كم ثمنهم

They are for LE 150

How much does it cost ? كم يكلف It costs LE 150

How often كم مرة
تسأل عن عدد المرات :

once a week مرة فى الاسبوع

Twice a year مرتين فى العام

Three times a month 3 مرات فى الشهر

We visit our uncle once a week

How often do you visit your uncle ?

ويمكن ان تسأل بـ how often على كلمات المضارع البسيط :

Usually عادة – sometimes احيانا – always دائما - often غالبا - never ابدا - every – on Fridays

They usually go to the Cinema

How often do they go to the cinema ?

We never go to the zoo

How often do you go to the zoo ?

How long كم المدة / منذ متى

ونسأل بها عن ) since / for منذ (

She has lived in Cairo for three years

How long has she lived in Cairo ?

We have studied English since 2000

How long have you studied English ?

He will stay here for a week

How long will he stay here ?

كما تستخدم how long بمعنى كم طول ( المسافة ) :

The road is 50 kilometers long

How long is the road ?

How deep =what depth ما عمق

The hole is 5 metres deep

How deep is the hole ?

How high= what height ما ارتفاع

The wall was 5 metres high

How high was the wall = What height was the wall ?

How old = what age

He is 13 years old

How old is he ?

What age is he ?

This car comes back to the year 1800

How old is this car ?

How old are you ? ( What )

How wide = what width ما عرض

The street is 10 metres wide

How wide is the street ?

What width is the street ?

How heavy = What weight ما وزن

The box is 50 kilograms heavy

How heavy is the box ?

What weight is the box ?

The load الحمولة weighs تزن 150 kg

How heavy does the load weigh ? كم تزن الحمولة

How fast ما سرعة

The car runs at 50 km per hour 50 كيلو متر فى الساعة

How fast does the car run ?

How far ما بعد

A camel can walk about 50 kilometres a day

How far can a camel walk ?

أسئلة اخرى بـ How :

How are you ? كيف حالك fine thanks

How do you do ? تشرفنا how do you do ?

How do you feel today ? بما تشعر اليوم I feel better اشعر بتحسن

How come ? كيف حدث ذلك

للسؤال عن الفعل :
( ماذا يفعل فلان )

1- لو وجدت فعل + s :

Ali writes the lesson على يكتب الدرس

What does فاعل do ?

What does Ali do ? ماذا يفعل على

2- لو وجدت مصدر بدون s :

We go to the zoo on Friday نحن نذهب لحديقة الحيوان يوم الجمعة

What do فاعل do ?

What do you do on Friday ? ماذا تفعلون يوم الجمعة

3-لو وجدت تصريف ثان ( ماضى بسيط ) :

I mended the bike yesterday اصلحت الدراجة بالامس

What did فاعل do ?

What did you do yesterday ? ماذا فعلت بالامس

لاحظ اننا حذفنا الفعل والمفعول

4-لو وجدت have - has - had :

She has swept the floor

What has / have / had فاعل done ?

What has she done ? ماذا فعلت

I have read a new book in the library

What have you done in the library ?

They had visited the new valley

What had they done ?

4-لو وجدت am - is - are – was – were + Ving :

I'm reading a book now

What ( be ) فاعل doing ?

امثلة

What are you doing now ? ماذا تفعل الان

He is playing football

What is he doing ?

I was sleeping yesterday evening

What were you doing yesterday evening ?

5-لو وجدت will - would - can – could – : :

What ( will) فاعل do ?

امثلة

I will go to the zoo tomorrow

What will you do tomorrow ? ماذا ستفعل

he can make chairs and tables at the workshop

what can he do ? ماذا يستطيع ان يفعل

لاحظ أن هناك اسئله مختصره :

What size? ما المقاس

What colour ? ما اللون

Which one ? ايهم

Anything else? أي شيء آخر

What else? ماذا أيضا

Where to ? على فين

Single or married? أعزب أم متزوج

Single or return ? ذهاب ام ذهاب وعودة

Single or double ? مفردة ام مزدوجه ( للغرفة )

What about you? ماذا عنك

What's wrong with you? مالك ...؟

What's wrong with ( your leg) ( your car ) ………? مالها رجلك – سيارتك ......

What caused the accident? ما سبب الحادث

What happened? ماذا حدث

What's up ? ماذا حدث

جمل عامة

Enjoy your time استمتع بوقتك

I wish you speed recovery اتمنى لك الشفاء العاجل

Good luck in your exams حظ موفق فى الامتحانات

What a beautiful dress ! يا له من فستان جميل

Are you free this evening? هل انت فاضى هذا المساء

When / where shall we meet ? متى – اين سنلتقى

Thank you for the coffee شكرا على القهوة

You are welcome يا اهلا بك

can you get me some water please? ممكن تحضر لى بعض الماء من فضلك

With pleasure بكل سرور

جمل عامة يمكن الاستفادة بها فى كتابة البراجراف

1- الاشخاص

1- he/she is clever هو ماهر

2-he is hard-working جاد فى عمله

3- he is helpful متعاون

4- he is very kind عطوف

2- الحيوانات

1- it is very useful مفيد

2- it is very dangerous خطير

3- it is very huge / small ضخم صغير

3- we see it at homes نراه فى المنزل

4- we see it in the zoo نراه فى حديقة الحيوان

5- it lives in the sea / on land يعيش فى البحر - على الارض

6- it eats grass /leaves / meat / other animals / other fishes يأكل الحشائش – الاوراق- اللحمة – الحيوانات الاخرى - الاسمال الاخرى

7-it gives us ( milk-meat – eggs ) تعطينا اللبن – اللحمة - البيض

8- it has (sharp teeth – a long tail – small ears – a long trunk ان له اسنان حادة .......(...

9- it hunts other animals انه يصطاد الحيوانات الاخرى

3-الاشياء

1. it is very useful انه مفيد

2. it is very expensive / cheap غالى رخيص

3. we always use it ( at home – at school – at …..) دائما نستخدمه فى المنزل - فى المدرسة

4. it is made of ……(metal- paper – plastic – wood ….. ) مصنوع من المعدن – الورق – الخشب

5. it is used to …..( cut things) انه يستخدم لكى نقطع الخشب

الاماكن

1-It is a fantastic place انه مكان رائع

2-We go there every year/ week / day نحن نذهب هناك كل عام – اسبوع – يوم

3-We live there happily نعيش هناك بسعادة

4-We go there to learn / see animals / swim in the sea / enjoy our time / نذهب هناك لكى

5- We go there to get our needs نذهب هناك لنحصل على احتياجاتنا

المدرسة التجريبية للغات

continue with the dialogue srategy

continue with the dialogue srategy